Papers

CANTO: CAD-Native Transformer Operators for AI-Aided Engineering

Leibovici, Kossaifi, Kovachki, … Ashton, Kautz · arXiv 2026 · Transformers

What it does

Tokenizes native NURBS CAD patches and predicts continuous surface and volume fields at any query point.

Why it matters

Removes meshing and sampling from the loop, and gives CAD-parameter gradients for design optimisation, verified with CFD.

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